Letters in Economic Research Updates

Role of Government Policies on Building Resilience and Facilitating Transformational Recovery in Nigeria: A Comparative Analysis with Some African Countries

Abstract

Agum Charles, Ilemona Adofu and Wilson Anjola Daniel

This study analyzed the role of government policies in building resilience and facilitating transformational recovery in the face of diverse crises, using a comparative approach with other African countries. With various challenges ranging from economic downturns, climate change effects, to public health emergencies, resilience has become an essential characteristic for Nigerian communities. The government’s role in developing policies that foster resilience and transformational recovery is crucial in this context. The research employs the qualitative research design, including a policy analysis of Nigerian government strategies and interventions, and a comparative analysis with selected African countries that have shown significant strides in building resilience. The countries selected for comparison are Kenya, Rwanda, and South Africa, each with unique resilience-building policies despite confronting similar challenges as Nigeria. Findings suggest that effective government policies typically involve strong community engagement, a robust public health infrastructure, sustainable economic strategies, and comprehensive disaster risk management plans. The study recommends policy improvements in Nigeria based on the successful strategies employed by the other African countries under study. The study’s implications extend beyond Nigeria, as it adds to the broader discourse on the role of government policies in building resilience and facilitating transformational recovery in developing countries, especially in the African context.

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